Nicer Checkboxes

Try and change the border-radius. It worked in my case.

Perfect, thank you!

input[type=checkbox] {
  -webkit-appearance: none;
  appearance: none;
  border-radius: 50%;
  border: 1px solid var(--text-faint);
  padding: 0;
}
input[type=checkbox]:focus{
outline:0;
}
input[type=checkbox]:checked {
  background-color: var(--text-accent-hover);
  border: 1px solid var(--text-accent-hover);
  border-radius: 15px; /* to get a circular checkbox */
  background-position: center;
  background-size: 70%;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  background-image: url('data:image/svg+xml; utf8, <svg width="12px" height="10px" viewBox="0 0 12 8" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g stroke="none" stroke-width="1" fill="none" fill-rule="evenodd"><g transform="translate(-4.000000, -6.000000)" fill="%23ffffff"><path d="M8.1043257,14.0367999 L4.52468714,10.5420499 C4.32525014,10.3497722 4.32525014,10.0368095 4.52468714,9.8424863 L5.24777413,9.1439454 C5.44721114,8.95166768 5.77142411,8.95166768 5.97086112,9.1439454 L8.46638057,11.5903727 L14.0291389,6.1442083 C14.2285759,5.95193057 14.5527889,5.95193057 14.7522259,6.1442083 L15.4753129,6.84377194 C15.6747499,7.03604967 15.6747499,7.35003511 15.4753129,7.54129009 L8.82741268,14.0367999 C8.62797568,14.2290777 8.3037627,14.2290777 8.1043257,14.0367999"></path></g></g></svg>');
}
.markdown-preview-view .task-list-item-checkbox { margin-left:-25px; } 
.markdown-preview-view .task-list-item { padding-inline-start:25px; }

I had to add a border-radius rule to the 2nd block to change the square blue boxes into round ones.

The unchecked boxes in Preview show as

image

Irrespective of the dot, I am not getting open round circles for unchecked boxes.