I don’t know that Obsidian exactly since when didn’t display local outside-vault pictures as it did before. Such picture can still be displayed correctly but only when not embedded in a callout/table. Otherwise, they are displayed like a broken link.
The reason why I’ve stored the multimedia files outside rather than inside the vault is to keep the vault size as small as possible for easier backup.
I actually have no idea whether this is a bug or there is some new way of refering to a local outside-vault file, that has been developed in replacement of the old markdown link. But I did have tried to google my problem and search within this forum with no answer found. Actually, such issue has apparently never been encountered/reported by anyone. So I now report this as an issue or whatever to capture the developers’ and other users’ attention. Hope somebody could help me out.
Steps to reproduce

outside-vault pictures embedded in a table not shown as it were
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[!info] outside-vault picture embedded in a callout

Did you follow the troubleshooting guide? [Y/N]
Yes.
Expected result
The pictures should be displayed normally as they were.
Actual result
Any such picture embedded in a callout/table is displayed like a broken link.
Environment
SYSTEM INFO:
Obsidian version: 1.12.7
Installer version: 1.12.7
Operating system: Windows 11 Pro 10.0.26200
Login status: not logged in
Language: en
Insider build toggle: off
Live preview: on
Base theme: dark
Community theme: Prism 3.7.0
Snippets enabled: 0
Restricted mode: off
Plugins installed: 38
Plugins enabled: 33
1: Tag Wrangler v0.6.4
2: Text Snippets v0.1.2
3: Tasks v7.20.0
4: Reminder v1.1.19
5: Templater v2.12.1
6: PDF break page v1.0.0
7: Callout Toggles v1.2.1
8: Blockquote Levels v1.1.0
9: Style Settings v1.0.9
10: Better footnote v1.0.1
11: Automatic Table Of Contents v1.7.3
12: Better Export PDF v1.11.0
13: Query Control v0.7.13
14: Meld Encrypt v2.4.2
15: Callout Manager v1.1.0
16: Code Editor Shortcuts v1.14.0
17: Equation Citator v1.2.4
18: Footnote Shortcut v0.1.3
19: Better Search Views v0.3.0
20: Broken Links v1.2.2
21: Local Images Plus v0.16.3
22: Quiet Outline v0.5.12
23: Highlightr v1.2.2
24: Regex Find/Replace v1.2.0
25: Easy Typing v5.5.15
26: Auto Hide Cursor v1.1.0
27: Enhancing Export v1.11.1
28: Extract PDF Annotations v1.9.4
29: Copy Block Link v1.0.4
30: Copy Section v1.2.4
31: Another Quick Switcher v14.5.1
32: BlazeJump v1.0.7
33: Scrolling v1.3.8
RECOMMENDATIONS:
Custom theme and snippets: for cosmetic issues, please first try updating your theme and disabling your snippets. If still not fixed, please try to make the issue happen in the Sandbox Vault or disable community theme and snippets.
Community plugins: for bugs, please first try updating all your plugins to latest. If still not fixed, please try to make the issue happen in the Sandbox Vault or disable community plugins.
Broken-displayed pictures embedded in tables and in callouts in v1.12.7
Correct display in v1.6.7
The picture is stored outside the vault but definitely accessible.


